Second, according to this Catholic source, Simon the Zealot died at Edessa but was crucified instead of being beheaded. Theory 3 states that he was a missionary who served in Africa and later England before being crucified about the year 74 AD. Simon bar Jonah (Simon bar Jonah): With the assistance of the Holy Spirit, the rock on which Christ formed His Church brought together 120 confused and disillusioned disciples of Jesus and within days had built a Church with a membership of more than 5,000 people. Its mausoleum may be found in the cathedral of the city of Salerno, Italy. Generally considered to be the sole apostle to have died a natural death due to old age, Paul was the only one to do so. Did they actually create disciples of all countries as they claimed to have done? Andrew traveled to the former Soviet Union, which is now known as Russia. After Jesus, the two most significant figures in Christianity are the apostles Peter and Paul/Saul. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Make sure to check out the slideshow below to see some of the most iconic pieces of art depicting the Road to Damascus, which was a watershed point in the life of Paul, the Apostle to the Gentiles, and his conversion to Christianity. For his missionary efforts in the Aegean Andrew was said to have been crucified on an X-shaped cross in Patras Greece (the source of St. Andrews Cross). At least four of the disciples, James, brothers Peter and Andrew and John, were fisherman whose livelihood consisted of taking their boats out onto Lake Galilee to catch fish such as sardine and carp. Many people consider the apostles to be among of the most revered and googled human beings to have ever lived on the face of the world. As a result of his personal encounter with Jesus Christ, the apostle proceeded to preach the gospel and, according to tradition, penned the Acts of Thomas and the non-canonical Gospel of Thomas. Pelagius dug and unearthed a perfumed body with a reattached head and a note attached to the body that read: "Santiago, son of Zebedee and Salome, brother of John, whom Herod beheaded in Jerusalem. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Jesus commissioned His disciples to be His witnesses. They were sent off, probably in small groups, to preach and to perform, on a smaller scale, many of the miraculous things Jesus did. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. We take it then for granted that four women are mentioned as being present at the crucifixion of the Lord. What did the disciples do after the resurrection? Slightly more than half say they are walking for "religious reasons" and most are Spaniards or Germans. According to National Geographic, however, the following is their take on the matter: Andrew, the brother of Peter, traveled to Patras in western Greece in 69 AD, where he argued religion with the Roman proconsul Aegeates, according to the religious historian Dorman Newman of the 15th century. He did not remain at Antioch for long, yet he is often regarded as the citys first bishop. APOSTLES AFTER THE DEATH OF JESUS | Facts and Details Eventually, he was stoned to death by the Jewish authorities in the year 62, after having lived there for several decades. Who are the most important people in the spread of Christianity? Can banks make loans out of their required reserves? After 40 days, Jesus left this Earth as recorded in Mark 16:19: So then, after the Lord had spoken to them, He was received up into heaven and sat down at the right hand of God. After his ascension, the disciples faced many challenges and questions about their responsibilities. Did He had more than a little help from his friends. Photograph by Theodoor Rombouts, courtesy of Wikimedia Commons If youre familiar with any of the apostles deaths, its likely that youre familiar with Peters. There are three theories. John, the author of the Gospel of John and the Book of Revelation, was the only apostle who did not die as a martyr for his faith in Jesus Christ. Jesus told them, Follow Me, and I will make you fishers of men.. It could be a hard existence at times. Some of Jesus's disciples were militant Jewish freedom fighters. According to the Jewish historian Josephus, James was stoned and then clubbed to death as a result of his religious convictions. Because St. James was the first apostle to be martyred after Christ's crucifixion, many consider him the most senior and most important of all the martyred disciple-saints of the Roman Catholic Church. [Source: Andrew Todhunter, National Geographic, March 2012 |~|], In the first years after the Crucifixion, Christianity was only the seed of a new religion, lacking a developed liturgy, a method of worship, and a namethe earliest followers called it simply "the way." After Jesuss death John was busy winning converts in Jerusalem. DISCLAIMER: The details of these deaths are somewhat graphic, so be prepared for that. They had hoped He would overcome the power of the Roman government and establish a new kingdom, and now their hopes of this vanished. If you wish to use copyrighted material from this site for purposes of your own that go beyond 'fair use', you must obtain permission from the copyright owner. Peter, Andrew, and Philip were crucified; James the Greater and Thaddaeus fell to the sword; James the Lesser was beaten to death while praying for his attackers; Bartholomew was flayed alive and then crucified; Thomas and Matthew were speared; Matthias was stoned to death; and Simon was either crucified or sawed in half. When it comes to wondering about the Apostles following Christs ascension, you are certainly not alone. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. They all preached, and many of them started to work with their own disciples. Aegeates attempted to persuade Andrew to abandon his Christian faith so that he would not be forced to torture and execute him as a result of his actions. Is it possible that this was one of the reasons why the fish was one of the oldest and most renowned Christian symbols? The brothers James and John, also known as the 'sons of thunder', appear, according to the biblical account, to have had short, even violent, tempers. Indeed, another idea says that Bartholomews skin was ripped to bits as a result of a harsh lashing. They may have started out as a modest group of everyday fisherman, local officials and artisans, but they went on to become the driving force, keeping alive a small religious movement which flowered into a world religion. What did Jesus do during the 40 days after the resurrection? A cross in the shape of an X is said to have been used at his execution in Patrason, where it is claimed that he preached to Greek communities. |~|, Tradition holds that 11 of the Twelve Apostles were martyred. Several missionary journeys are credited to Bartholomew by legend, including trips to India with Thomas, back to Armenia, and also to Ethiopia and Southern Arabia. WebWhen Jesus was put to death, therefore, they completely forgot what He had promised and were overcome with sorrow and discouragement and fear. He traveled farther than even the indefatigable Paul, whose journeys encompassed much of the Mediterranean. Andrew (Peters brother, also a fisherman) died on a cross at Patrae, in Achaia, a Grecian Colony. Because of his beliefs, even though John the Baptist was the only apostle who did not suffer martyrdom, the Roman Emperor Domitian, or maybe Nero, banished him to the island of Patmos. WebThe disciples read the Scriptures, but did not see Jesus, even though the text shouts from beginning to end, Look to Jesus! If you are the copyright owner and would like this content removed from factsanddetails.com, please contact me. Navarre and La Rioja. Saint Helena is claimed to have carried some of his relics to Rome, where they now rest. Sources on what happened to Jesus followers include the following: Source1: Hippolytus of Rome (d. 236 AD) date of birth and death uncertain. His relics are housed at the Basilica Santi Apostoli, which is located in the heart of Rome. In the years following Christs death and resurrection, Matthew the tax collector is most known for writing the Gospel According to Matthew, which is still in print today. How do you I stop my TV from turning off at a time dish? Topics: Crucifixion. While there are several myths and legends to choose from, it is impossible to be confident about any one of them. Christians in that country have claimed that he was the first to bring the Gospel message to their country, and they are right. The synoptic gospels (Matthew, Mark, and Luke) say that the Last Supper was the Passover meal and that Jesus was crucified after the Passover meal. They were unremarkable, unexceptional, and hardworking guys with little or no social standing. |::| On the first Interesting tidbit: Jesus Christ, Son of God, and Savior is represented by the Greek word for fish,ichthus, which produced an acrostic:lesous Christos Theou Uiot Soter (which translates as Jesus Christ, Son of God, and Savior). By choosing one such tax collector, Matthew, as part of his close following, Jesus may have brought together a volatile combination of forces. The word apostle is derived from His preaching is said to have taken him as far east as India, where the ancient Marthoma Christians venerate him as their founder, according to tradition. They would have left the comfort of their family homes to hit the road, often sleeping rough and relying on the hospitality of locals for food and shelter. There To this day, the names of Jesus apostles are among the most well-known in the world. According to the book of Acts, It was around this time that KingHerodarrested several who belonged to thechurch, intending to persecute them. He was killed. Matthew's fellow disciples would have had to wrestle with difficult emotions when dealing with someone they would have been accustomed to treating with suspicion. What happened to the 12 disciples after the resurrection Solicitation Disclosure Statement Despite the fact that nothing is known about Bartholomews death, Christians believe that he remained loyal to the very end, when he was crucified. He told them, The Son of Man is going to be betrayed into the hands of men. No one is sure why the scallop shell was chose as the symbol for St. James and his pilgrims. Will Graham Devotion: The Criminal on the Cross, Will Graham Devotion: How the Cross Met Our 4 Greatest Needs. He told them, The Son of Man is going to be betrayed into the According to Luke VI 12-13: Jesus went out into a mountain to pray and continued all night in prayer to God. It is thought that they cast lots and split up the globe in order to select who would travel where in order to ensure that everyone had the opportunity to learn about Christ. As well as Asia Minor, modern-day Turkey, and Greece, where he is claimed to have been crucified, he preached across the world. Matthew, one of the four evangelists, is most known for his Gospel, which he wrote. He is credited with extensive missionary journeys, including trips to India with Thomas, back to Armenia, as well as Ethiopia and Southern Arabia, according to legend. He died as an elderly man in that place, from natural causes. Bloody episodes like this would recur sporadically for the next two centuries. He died at an advanced age, about 100, after being afflicted by a terrible sickness. Originally from Capernaum, he was the son of Zebedee and the brother of James; he was named by Jesus as one of the sons of thunder and as the disciple whom Jesus loved; he lived in Asia until being deported to the island of Patmos by Domitian, the monarch, and died there.